In effect, an alchemist prepares his spells by mixing ingredients into a number of extracts, and then “casts” his spells by drinking the extract. This action includes retrieving the necessary materials from the alchemist’s supplies, in the same manner as retrieving a material component is included in the act of spellcasting.Īlchemists are not only masters of creating mundane alchemical substances such as alchemist’s fire and smokesticks, but also of fashioning magical potion-like extracts in which they can store spell effects. It is a standard action to use an extract, mutagen, or throw a bomb. What kind of action is it to use an extract, mutagen, or throw a bomb? The design team is aware that this creates some thematic problems with the idea of an alchemist creating golems and so on, and plan to examine this in the future. Is an alchemist a spellcaster for the purpose of crafting magic items other than potions?Īs written, no, alchemists are not spellcasters, and therefore can’t select feats such as Craft Wondrous Item. For example, a smoke bomb deals bomb damage and creates an area of smoke.įor the purposes of an alchemist’s class abilities, are poisons considered alchemical items? If an alchemist has the Fast bombs discovery, can he use Rapid Shot, Two-Weapon Fighting, Improved Two-Weapon Fighting, haste, and similar abilities and effects to add more attacks?Īs written, yes, all of these apply because fast bombs “functions just like a full-attack with a ranged weapon.”ĭoes the Accelerated Drinker feat allow a character to drink an alchemist extract as a move action?ĭoes the damage bonus from the Point Blank Shot feat apply to bombs?ĭoes an inferno bomb, poison bomb, smoke bomb, or stink bomb cause bomb damage in addition to the special effect listed for those discoveries? The design team may decide to close this loophole in the next printing of the Advanced Player’s Guide. If I make an extract of a multiple-choice spell (such as protection from energy), do I make that choice when I create the extract, or when I drink it?Ĭan I use the infusion discovery to create an infused extract of a personal-range formula (such as true strike), which someone else can drink? They are also proficient with light armor, but not with shields. Weapon and Armor ProficiencyĪlchemists are proficient with all simple weapons and bombs. The following are class features of the alchemist. Table: Alchemist LevelĪlchemy, bomb 1d6, brew potion, mutagen, throw anythingĭiscovery, poison resistance +2, poison use The alchemist’s class skills are Appraise ( Int), Craft (any) ( Int), Disable Device ( Dex), Fly ( Dex), Heal ( Wis), Knowledge (arcana) ( Int), Knowledge (nature) ( Int), Perception ( Wis), Profession ( Wis), Sleight of Hand ( Dex), Spellcraft ( Int), Survival ( Wis), Use Magic Device ( Cha). Starting Wealth: 3d6 × 10 gp (average 105gp.) In addition, each character begins play with an outfit worth 10 gp or less. These traits, while making him a liability and risk for most civilized organizations and institutions of higher learning, seem to fit quite well with most adventuring groups. Nor is it mollified by the alchemist’s almost gleeful passion for building explosive bombs and discovering strange new poisons and methods for their use. Role: The alchemist’s reputation is not softened by his exuberance (some would say dangerous recklessness) in perfecting his magical extracts and potion-like creations, infusing these substances with magic siphoned from his aura and using his own body as experimental stock. Rather than cast magic like a spellcaster, the alchemist captures his own magic potential within liquids and extracts he creates, infusing his chemicals with virulent power to grant him impressive skill with poisons, explosives, and all manner of self-transformative magic. While some creators of alchemical items content themselves with sedentary lives as merchants, providing tindertwigs and smokesticks, the true alchemist answers a deeper calling. Whether secreted away in a smoky basement laboratory or gleefully experimenting in a well-respected school of magic, the alchemist is often regarded as being just as unstable, unpredictable, and dangerous as the concoctions he brews.
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: 225 In 1994, investment management firms began factoring in macro data into a portfolios' risk profile. In 1992, hedge fund manager George Soros' profitable sale of the pound sterling prior to the European Exchange Rate Mechanism debacle yielding him a profit of $1 billion in a single day. The 1990s saw the rise of global macro volatility trading which used geopolitical instability in both developed and developing nations to place directional bets on market movements. Hedge fund managers such as Paul Tudor Jones used large-scale demographic analysis to predict the equity market collapse of 1987 after comparing the market conditions of a similar crash in 1929. In the 1970s, interest rate modeling was used to predict moves in foreign currency markets as well as in sovereign debt. Large-scale macro events pushed market prices of both soft ( cocoa, fruit and sugar) and hard (gold, silver, and copper) commodities to move in recognizable patterns. The strategy typically employs forecasts and analysis of interest rate trends, international trade and payments, political changes, government policies, international relations, and other broad systemic factors.Īs a strategy, global macro formalized in the late-1960s around commodity trading. Large-scale or " macro" political and economic events can disproportionately impact certain sectors, such as the energy, commodity, and currency markets, over others. Global macro is an investment strategy that leverages macroeconomic and geopolitical data to analyze and predict moves in financial markets. The 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine destabilized global energy markets and created investment opportunities as Russia was a key oil and gas supplier to much of Europe. Finally, a small number of works investigate more complex decision-making based on qualitative, multivariate, and relational information (Platts and Tan 2004). 2014) and performance controlling (Ballard 2020). Second, the potential consequences of visualizations on decision-making are examined in the area of managerial decision support, with a focus on judgments based on quantitative data such as financial decisions (Tang et al. First, the field of financial reporting considers the effect of financial graphs on investor perception (Beattie and Jones 2008 Pennington and Tuttle 2009). Management researchers study visualizations from a business perspective. 2010), as well as information science (Correll and Gleicher 2014). 2014) including financial reporting, strategic management, and controlling, marketing (Hutchinson et al. Hence, the visualization of information is an integral research subject in the domains of cognitive psychology, education (Alfred and Kraemer 2017), management (Tang et al. As Davis ( 1986) points out, image creation and perception are part of the “unique and quintessential competencies of homo sapiens sapiens”. Visual experiences are the dominant sensory input for cognitive reasoning in everyday life, business, and science (Gooding 2006). 2010), and complex sentiment data visualized in a scatterplot improve the accuracy in law enforcement decisions compared to raw data (Cassenti et al. Research shows, for example, that visualized risk data require less cognitive effort in interpretation than textual alternatives and are therefore comprehended more easily (Smerecnik et al. 2018), and the understanding of complex concepts (Wang et al. The visualization of information is associated with effective communication in terms of clarity (Suwa and Tversky 2002), speed (Perdana et al. Visualization design may also intend to promote a specific behavior in the audience (Correll and Gleicher 2014). 2014) to qualitative diagrams (Yildiz and Boehme 2017), to abstract visual metaphors (Eppler and Aeschimann 2009) or artistic imagery. This representation can manifest in a range of imagery, from quantitative graphs (Tang et al. 2018) and improve understanding in the audience (Alhadad 2018). The article presents integrative insights based on research spanning multiple domains across the social and information sciences and provides impulses for prospective applications in the realm of managerial decision-making.Ī visualization is defined as a visual representation of information or concepts designed to effectively communicate the content or message (Padilla et al. Several moderators such as user and task characteristics have been investigated as part of this interaction, along with cognitive aspects as mediating processes. The study shows that information visualization can improve decision quality as well as speed, with more mixed effects on other variables, for instance, decision confidence. The purpose of this article is therefore to review, systematize, and integrate extant research on the effects of information visualization on decision-making and to provide a future research agenda with a particular focus on the context of strategic management decisions. Despite the ubiquity of information visualization with modern software, there is little effort to create a comprehensive understanding of the powers and limitations of its use. However, empirical results vary significantly in terms of the variables and mechanisms studied as well as their resulting conclusion. Across social science research, many findings have supported this rationale. The visualization of information is a widely used tool to improve comprehension and, ultimately, decision-making in strategic management decisions as well as in a diverse array of other domains. If the health benefits of onions for the skin have convinced you, here is an ingenious onion mask recipe that can combine all these effects and give the skin more radiance.ġ Nicastro HL, Ross SA, Milner JA. Additionally, sulfur and vitamins contribute to this effect. For example, quercetin can slow the aging process by intercepting free radicals and smoothening the skin.
“For years, I sacrificed my health ,” he explained. He’s set on losing weight, improving his daily habits, and getting healthy for his family. Today, Daymond can summarize his goals into one word: health. Why the hell can't it be you?” – Daymond John, founder and CEO of FUBU, host of ABC’s Shark Tank, and president of Shark Branding 1. “Everything in this world was created by one person with one idea that took one action. If you haven’t seen it yet, you can read the behind-the-scenes scoop and watch it here. Sidebar: This episode is also really special because it just happened to be one year since collab-ing with Daymond on our “This Is How You Do It” video. We recently invited Daymond on the “Organize Chaos” podcast to talk about the goals he’s focused on today, how his goals have changed, and most importantly, how to set new goals successfully. But despite his abundant success, Daymond is still setting big goals. You might say he’s at the pinnacle of his career. He’s also a star investor on ABC’s Shark Tank and president of Shark Branding. Visit for more information.Daymond John is the CEO and founder of FUBU, a much-celebrated lifestyle brand that’s grossed $6B globally. “If I got a call today, I’d be confident that I’d be able to do it.” I wasn’t confident that I had the nuts and bolts and road map to make this a reality,” Weisser said, adding that much has changed since he began meeting with SCORE. “When I look back at where I was and where I am now, it wasn’t that I wasn’t confident in the idea. With technology ventures becoming increasingly more common small business startups, Morris said he envisions SCORE continuing to adapt its mentoring services to meet the needs of local entrepreneurs.Īlong with guiding him down the path to business ownership, Weisser said his SCORE mentors gave him an extra boost of confidence. “Mike really learned that he’s got to keep it short, he’s got to focus on the benefits, and he’s got to be a salesman more than a technologist.” “After Mike presented the pitch to the SCORE executive committee, many of them said, ‘I still don’t understand why I need this,’ then they went on to offer constructive criticism to improve the pitch,” Morris recalled from the presentation. Morris described Weisser as being “very detail-oriented.” As such, he said Weisser focused more on the features of his idea and less on “evangelizing the benefits of the business problems it solves.” “The feedback was invaluable, to say the least.” “You’ve got 30 seconds to captivate,” Weisser said. “I’d hate to get in front of my first angel investor and completely flop,” Weisser said. Then a “light bulb” clicked for Gepner and he suggested that Weisser do a practice presentation for the SCORE Bucks County chapter executive committee before making investment pitches to angel investors, similar to the model used on the TV show Shark Tank. With insight from his SCORE mentors, he created a business plan, business process mapping, plan template, as well as a pitch deck, teaser deck and related documents outlining his business idea, its features and benefits.Īfter working through the details for about six months, Weisser had the nuts and bolts of what was needed to get his business off the ground. In order to move his business concept to reality, Weisser realized he needed funding. In spring 2019, Weisser began meeting with SCORE Bucks mentors Charlie Morris, a long-time chief technology officer Al Casadei, whose expertise is in business administration, product management and business/product development and Jerry Gepner, an experienced technologist and business leader with a background in investing, and mergers and acquisitions. Weisser recalled previous interactions with a SCORE representative from the Philadelphia chapter and thought that perhaps the Bucks County chapter of the nonprofit business mentoring organization could provide some guidance. “I knew I needed a potential technical partner or technical expertise to be able to pull this off.” “I was definitely out of ideas and I really didn’t know where to turn,” Weisser said. From 2017 when his idea was born, Weisser established a business entity, set up a bank account and invested some of his own money. Many items in our homes may be useful, but they are not particularly necessary to our happiness, well-being, or the functionality of our homes. The urge to hold on to items you think you might need someday can be eliminated simply by being realistic about what need really is. Remember, if the items are yours, it is your choice to decide what to do with them.Ħ. Don’t let incorrect thinking or other people dictate what you should keep or give away. Your home should only contain the things you love or use. Decide to Not Keep Things out of Guilt or Obligation. However there are endless others to explore.ĥ. Ebay, Freecycle, and our local thrift store became my favorite disposal options. The more prepared you are for the task, the simpler it will be… and the more likely you will be to follow through. Put a Disposal Plan in Place. Before you begin, investigate selling, recycling, donating and give away options for the items you choose to remove. Instead, start with the easy stuff and then as you strengthen your will to reduce, the harder decisions will become easier.Ĥ. Most likely, it will simply deter you from the task altogether. Get Rid of the Easy Stuff First. There is no need to make things difficult by trying to get rid of the hardest things first. Eventually, it became a way of life rather than just a crash diet of stuff.ģ. This gradual process began to change the way I think about stuff. Over the years, my home has become quite minimalist by simply choosing one item a day to get rid of. Remove at Least One Item a Day. The process does not have to be a mad frenzy that disrupts your entire household. The freedom from desire to acquire is a beautiful thing.Ģ. You’ll need to begin by slowing the flow of things entering your home. Uncluttering is a waste of time if you simply replace the old stuff with new. The 10 Most Important Principles I Have Learned to Help Anyone Unclutter:ġ. I have learned that understanding just a few key principles can help anyone just learning how to declutter. These conversations have sharpened my desire for simplicity and taught me important insight about uncluttering. Also, through the process and through my writing, I have had the opportunity to help many people realize their own goals as well. Over these last three years of clearing clutter, I have removed over a thousand things from our home. I am happy to say I not only completed my resolution successfully but it was so simple and satisfying that I continued uncluttering in my slow and steady pace (an average of five items per week) for an additional two years! I started with three items to make up for the missed days, and promptly began removing one thing a day for the rest of the year. I determined to remove one item each day for the next 365 days. I decided at that moment to set a new resolution to minimize our possessions. Even though I had never been one to take on resolutions, I found great motivation in beating those narrow odds… in fact, the challenge was nearly irresistible to me Turns out, on average, most people only stick to their resolution for three days. Coincidentally, on January 3rd, a segment aired on morning television about people abandoning their New Year resolutions. And to prepare for our new life together, I set a personal goal to again reduce our possessions. My husband was about to begin semi-retirement. Shortly after the move, a new stage of life surfaced. Fortunately, we were able to accomplish the task…but mostly, because I had no other choice. Because we were moving into a smaller home, I found myself needing to unclutter a large number of items. But in 2007, my family moved to Australia from the USA. I have never considered myself a natural organizer. Note: This is a guest post from Colleen Madsen of 365 Less Things. You must learn to ground yourself and your abilities before anything permanent or lasting can be accomplished. This is not a good combination for marital bliss. Breaking off a relationship is no problem for you, if it threatens to become too deep. Basically unemotional (though you can fake pathos on cue), you view love from a very detached perspective. Since you must have variety in your love life, it’s not easy narrowing down your affairs. With a Gemini Sun Gemini Moon you are probably involved in many relationships. Some Gemini Sun Gemini Moon individuals are very dexterous and can make excellent craftsmen and sculptors once patience is mastered. Quite psychic (whether you realize it or not), you can pick up the thoughts of those around you like a sponge, and therefore you can never be sure whether your next idea is yours or someone else’s. Fortunately, your tongue is so that you often say things you don’t mean to say and end up hurting others without realizing it. Your friends will attest to your ability to out-talk just about anyone and out-gossip too. Depending on circumstance, you can play any role that is called for. Why waste time working when you can embezzle a million dollars or rob a bank? Yet, despite your cleverness, you’ll always manage to neglect some detail which will be your undoing.įor the Gemini Sun Gemini Moon individual, there is no question of finding yourself, because you have so many selves. Not that you are malicious or evil, but you tend to see things in terms of quick advantage and profit. The Gemini Sun Gemini Moon combination belongs to the master criminal who always gets caught. It can take years of experience and misadventures before you master the discipline, consistency, self-control, and discretion needed to combine and anchor your talents.īut there is still hope-if you are not already behind bars. You may have the intellect of Kant, the wit of Jonathan Swift, the ingenuity and originality of an Einstein, but your capability for serious and prolonged effort is practically non-existent. Having a Gemini Sun Gemini Moon, you live on your nerves. “What comes next?” you never tire of asking. You are able to assimilate information with such speed and your responses are so quick and original that most people have difficulty just keeping up with you. You are an intellectual powerhouse, having read just about everything there is to read and knowing a lot about almost anything. No problem arises without you finding the most practical and expedient solution. On the more positive side, with a Gemini Sun Gemini Moon you can be a model of ingenuity. More like several individuals than one, you’re about as calm and predictable as a herd of wild horses. Changing with the winds, you are never sure where you stand or whose side you are on. Nervous energy substitutes for true vitality, so enthusiasms are often short-lived. With a Gemini Sun Gemini Moon, you are like a ship without an anchor, you drift about, exploring all possibilities and exhausting your resources. |
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